Cognitive & Nootropic

Orexin-A

Hypocretin-1 · HCRT-1 · orexin A

Endogenous 33-aa wake peptide (hypocretin-1). Limitless-style nasal SKU. Orexin-receptor agonists (not this peptide) are the actual narcolepsy-drug story. A gray-market vial of orexin-A is not TAK-861, not pitolisant, and not a substitute for diagnosed narcolepsy care. Blood-brain delivery of the native peptide is the hard problem the drugs were built to avoid.

Not FDA-approved - research chemical

Quick answer

What it is: Endogenous 33-aa wake peptide (hypocretin-1).

Typical research dose: Intranasal vendor ranges only - not a narcolepsy prescription

Reconstitution calculator ↓

Research summary, not medical advice.

Reviewed by Kymata Health Editorial Team
Last updated: August 2026Evidence: Low
Typical research dose
Intranasal vendor ranges only - not a narcolepsy prescription
Frequency
Vendor nasal (typically daytime)
Half-life
~30 min class (IV literature; nasal SKU unpublished)
Common vials
5 mg
CAS
205640-90-0
Molecular weight
~3.5 kDa

Use-case scores

0–10 against the evidence we have, not a gym ranking. Hidden domains do not apply here.

  • Cognition2.5/10

    Real OX1R/OX2R physiology. Native peptide is not the approved small-molecule agonist path. Mechanism only.

Compound card

Sequence
33-aa hypocretin-1
Class
Endogenous wake peptide (not TAK-861)
Formula
33-aa hypocretin-1
Status
Not FDA-approved · research use
Dose it
5 mg + 5 mL BAC water → 1 mg/mL · 100 mcg ≈ 10 units (U-100)
Open in calculator

How it works

Orexin-A (hypocretin-1) is the endogenous 33-aa wake peptide at OX1R/OX2R. Narcolepsy type 1 is orexin-neuron loss. The approved/near-approved drug story is small-molecule OX2R agonists - not gray-market native peptide.

Native peptide BBB and PK are why medicinal chemistry did not ship a nasal research vial as standard of care. This leaf is identity for a Limitless-style SKU plus a refusal to dress it as narcolepsy treatment.

Source: Discovery PMID: 9419374; clinical narcolepsy care is not this SKU

Not a narcolepsy prescription

Orexin-A in a research vial is not TAK-861, not pitolisant, not modafinil. Do not delay sleep-medicine care.

Research Use Cases

  • ✓Catalog identity: Low

Dosing

PhaseDoseFrequencyNotes
Human disease careNot this SKUn/aUse approved/standard narcolepsy therapies with a clinician.
Research nasalVendor ranges onlyVendorNot a label.

Administration

Route / form
Intranasal (vendor SKU). Endogenous peptide is hypothalamic.
Timing
Wake-promoting biology is daytime - not a reason to self-treat.
Empty stomach?
No - Food timing is not critical.

Timeline

Endogenous
Stabilizes wakefulness via OX receptors. A vial does not recreate that anatomy.

Who it is for

Catalog identity

Low

Listed because people search hypocretin-1 / orexin-A nasal. Not an endorsement.

Reconstitution

Vial
5 mg
Diluent
5 mL
Concentration
1 mg/mL
Per Unit (100u syringe)
10 mcg
Dose of 100 mcg = 10 units on a 100-unit insulin syringe

Safety & Considerations

Wake peptides can disrupt sleep. Unknown purity on research SKUs. Not a substitute for sleep-disorder diagnosis or treatment.

Regulatory & Legal Status

FDA Status (US)
Research Only

Native hypocretin-1. Not an approved narcolepsy agonist. Gray-market nasal is not a prescription

WADA Status (2026)
Not Listed

Not currently on the WADA 2026 Prohibited List. Policies may change - verify before competition.

Classification

Research Chemical

US Compounding: Not eligible / not available

⚠️ This information is for educational purposes only and may not reflect the most current regulatory updates. Always verify with official FDA, WADA, and jurisdiction-specific sources before use.

Limits of current evidence

  • Native peptide BBB/PK is why medicinal chemistry went small-molecule.
  • This site will not treat narcolepsy from a peptide page.

Verdict

Orexin-A is hypocretin-1. Narcolepsy type 1 is orexin-neuron loss. A research vial is not the small-molecule OX2R agonist pipeline. Do not delay sleep-medicine care.

Interactions & Contraindications

Wake peptides can disrupt sleep. Unknown purity on research SKUs. Not a substitute for sleep-disorder diagnosis or treatment.

Orexin-A vs. DSIP

Canonical comparison: Orexin-A vs DSIP

AttributeOrexin-ADSIP
JobEndogenous wake peptide (OX1R/OX2R)Delta-sleep-inducing peptide (research)
Narcolepsy drugsNative peptide is not the approved agonist classNot a narcolepsy drug either
SKUNasal researchResearch peptide

Verdict: Orexin-A is a wake peptide. DSIP is a sleep-research peptide. Opposite jobs. Neither is a prescription sleep-disorder therapy from a research vial.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will this treat narcolepsy?▼
No. Native orexin-A is not the approved agonist class. See a sleep clinician.

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