Erythritol and tooth decay

What 2 graded rows on erythritol agree on for tooth decay, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Erythritol page, with its PubMed record.

Your question

Erythritol and tooth decay

2 rows · 515 people

Split. 1 row found an improvement and 1 found no difference.

No difference
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside.
  • Grade C× 1
  • Grade D× 1
Rows
2
Trials
2
People
515

Where they differ

From the rows
Trial sizeHow longWho was studiedWhen publishedGrade

The best-graded row, grade C, is a randomized trial of 485 people (2014) and found an improvement.

The row that found an improvement was larger: 485 people, against 30 people for the row that found no difference.

The row that found an improvement ran longer (3 years) than the row that found no difference (9 weeks).

Only the row that found an improvement names children or teens in its population.

The row that found an improvement is newer (2014) than the row that found no difference (2001).

The best grade is C among the row that found an improvement, and D among the row that found no difference.

The rows

1 improved · 1 no difference
  1. Grade CDentin cavities in schoolchildren: erythritol vs xylitol and sorbitol candy · Improved

    RCT · n 485 · 2014 · First- and second-grade children in southeastern Estonia

    About 7.5 g/day of polyol, four candies three times per school day · 3 years

    At 24 and 36 months, children on erythritol had fewer dentin cavities and cavity surfaces than those on xylitol or sorbitol, lesions took longer to develop and progress, and caries scores rose less.

    Row on the Erythritol page · PubMed 24852946 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade DPlaque and cavity-causing bacteria with erythritol pastilles · No difference

    RCT · n 30 · 2001 · 30 subjects assigned to erythritol or xylitol pastilles (15 per group)

    5.2 g/day in five chewing episodes · 2 months

    Plaque mass and mutans streptococci fell significantly with xylitol but not with erythritol; neither changed plaque protein or S. sobrinus.

    Row on the Erythritol page · PubMed 11275673 (opens PubMed)

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