Lactobacillus fermentum and colds

What 2 graded rows on lactobacillus fermentum agree on for colds, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Lactobacillus fermentum page, with its PubMed record.

Your question

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Lactobacillus fermentum Choose another

Lactobacillus fermentum and colds

2 rows · 119 people

Split. 1 row found an improvement and 1 had mixed results.

Mixed
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside. Outlined: mixed results.
  • Grade C× 1
  • Grade D× 1
Rows
2
Trials
2
People
119

What the rows share

From the rows

The best-graded row, grade C, is a randomized trial of 99 people (2011) and reported mixed results.

The rows run from 20 to 99 people, published from 2010 to 2011: 2 single studies.

The rows

1 improved · 1 mixed
  1. Grade DRespiratory illness in elite distance runners · Improved

    Crossover RCT · n 20 · 2010 · Healthy elite male distance runners in winter training

    12.6 billion CFU a day · 4 months (crossover)

    Respiratory symptom days were 30 on PCC vs 72 on placebo (p < 0.001), with a trend to milder illness; salivary IgA and running performance did not change.

    Row on the Lactobacillus fermentum page · PubMed 18272539 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade CGut and respiratory illness in competitive cyclists · Mixed

    RCT · n 99 · 2011 · Competitive cyclists (64 men, 35 women)

    At least 1 billion CFU a day · 11 weeks

    Men had less severe gut illness and a lower lower-respiratory symptom load, but mild gut symptoms were about twice as common on the probiotic, and in women respiratory load rose; effects on colds were too uncertain to call.

    Row on the Lactobacillus fermentum page · PubMed 21477383 (opens PubMed)

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