Bifidobacterium breve and memory

What 3 graded rows on bifidobacterium breve agree on for memory, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Bifidobacterium breve page, with its PubMed record.

Your question

Supplement
Bifidobacterium breve Choose another

Bifidobacterium breve and memory

3 rows · 311 people

Split. 1 row found an improvement, 1 found no difference and 1 had mixed results.

No difference or mixed
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside. Outlined: mixed results.
  • Grade C× 3
Rows
3
Trials
3
People
311

Where they differ

From the rows
How longWhen published

The best-graded row, grade C, is a randomized trial of 117 people (2019) and found no difference.

The row that found an improvement ran longer (4 months) than the row that found no difference (3 months).

The row that found an improvement is newer (2020) than the row that found no difference (2019).

1 row with mixed results is left out of this comparison.

The rows

1 improved · 1 no difference · 1 mixed
  1. Grade CMemory and cognition in suspected mild cognitive impairment (strain A1) · Improved

    RCT · n 79 · 2020 · Physically healthy older adults with suspected mild cognitive impairment (Japan)

    2 × 10¹⁰ CFU/day · 16 weeks

    RBANS total score improved versus placebo (mean difference 11.3 points), driven by immediate memory, visuospatial and delayed memory; no adverse events.

    Row on the Bifidobacterium breve page · PubMed 32623402 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade CCognition in older adults with memory complaints (strain A1) · No difference

    RCT · n 117 · 2019 · Older adults with memory complaints (Japan)

    Daily capsules (CFU not stated in the abstract) · 12 weeks

    Scores rose in both groups with no difference from placebo overall; in people with low baseline scores, immediate memory and MMSE improved more on A1. No adverse effects.

    Row on the Bifidobacterium breve page · PubMed 31090457 (opens PubMed)

  3. Grade CCognition and brain atrophy in suspected mild cognitive impairment (strain A1) · Mixed

    RCT · n 115 · 2022 · Adults aged 65–88 with suspected mild cognitive impairment

    2 × 10¹⁰ CFU once daily · 24 weeks

    The ADAS-Jcog "orientation" subscale improved versus placebo at 24 weeks; two MMSE subscales improved only in people with a baseline MMSE below 25. Brain atrophy scores (VSRAD) worsened on placebo, and the probiotic tended to slow this, mainly in people with more atrophy at the start.

    Row on the Bifidobacterium breve page · PubMed 35570493 (opens PubMed)

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