Wheat Dextrin
Also called Benefiber, resistant dextrin, NUTRIOSE, soluble wheat fiber, wheat dextrin fiber.
Best grade C across 10 graded outcomes Other Last checked
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The short answer
From 16 sourcesWheat dextrin is a soluble fibre that dissolves without thickening. In trials of a resistant dextrin (NUTRIOSE), mostly tied to its maker, 34 g a day cut hunger, weight and insulin resistance in overweight Chinese men. It did not reduce calcium or magnesium absorption. A review notes that readily fermented fibres like it have no laxative effect.
Quick pick
From a partner brand · paid linkBenefiber Prebiotic Fiber Powder, 8.7 Oz
from HerbsPro
Label: Label: 3 g soluble fibre per serving from wheat dextrin (the only ingredient).
Best for trying one bottle: $19.90 one-time (checked Oct 15, 2026).
Every graded outcome on this page
10 rows · line = participants- CGrade CFasting glucose and insulin resistance (pooled trials)Blood sugarn 952
- CGrade CHbA1c and fasting glucose in type 2 diabetes (pooled trials)Blood sugarn 260
- CGrade CBody weight, energy intake and hunger in overweight menWeightn 120
- CGrade CInsulin resistance and blood lipids in overweight menBlood sugarn 120
- CGrade CSatiety and hunger at different dosesAppetiten 100
- CGrade C24-hour blood sugar in adults at riskBlood sugarn 78
- CGrade CInsulin resistance and inflammation in type 2 diabetesBlood sugarn 55
- DGrade DSatiety and blood sugar in healthy UK adultsAppetiten 36
- DGrade DBlood sugar swings in children with type 1 diabetesBlood sugarn 10
- ∅No effectCalcium and magnesium absorptionMineral absorptionn 40
Key facts
- What it is
- A soluble, non-viscous fibre; NUTRIOSE FB06, the resistant dextrin in several trials, is a wheat dextrin1213
- Weight trial
- 17 g twice daily for 12 weeks: 1.5 kg more weight loss than control in 120 overweight men3
- Minerals
- 15 g a day did not reduce calcium or magnesium absorption in 40 women2
- Laxative effect
- A review classes wheat dextrin as a non-viscous soluble fibre and finds readily fermented fibres have no laxative effect12
- Tolerance
- 30 or 45 g a day for 4 to 5 weeks was very well tolerated, with no diarrhoea6
What it is
Wheat dextrin is a soluble fibre made from wheat starch that dissolves in drinks without thickening them.
Forms, side by side
2 forms named in our sources. The rest show what our data holds, and say plainly where it holds nothing yet.
Wheat Dextrin forms compared
2 forms| 2 forms | Powder (Benefiber-type) | Resistant dextrin (NUTRIOSE) |
|---|---|---|
| Absorption in people | Fermented in the colon rather than absorbed; it does not form a gel.1213 | Fermented in the colon; faecal pH and enzyme activity changed at 30 to 45 g a day.6 |
| GI tolerance | 15 g a day for 2 weeks caused no loss of mineral absorption.2 | 30 or 45 g a day for 4 to 5 weeks caused hardly more digestive complaints than placebo and no diarrhoea; 50 g in a single day was no worse than placebo.67 |
| Studied for | Mineral absorption, blood sugar in children with type 1 diabetes | Satiety, weight, insulin resistance and blood sugar |
- Wheat dextrin powder (Benefiber-type)
- GI tolerance
- 15 g a day for 2 weeks caused no loss of mineral absorption.2
- Studied for
- Mineral absorption, blood sugar in children with type 1 diabetes
- Resistant dextrin (NUTRIOSE)
- Absorption in people
- Fermented in the colon; faecal pH and enzyme activity changed at 30 to 45 g a day.6
- GI tolerance
- 30 or 45 g a day for 4 to 5 weeks caused hardly more digestive complaints than placebo and no diarrhoea; 50 g in a single day was no worse than placebo.67
- Studied for
- Satiety, weight, insulin resistance and blood sugar
What the human research says
Human trials only, one row per outcome. The form line shows what each trial actually tested. Grades follow our evidence-grading policy.
Trial map
10 graded outcomes, largest study first10 graded outcomes: 7 improved, 1 mixed, 2 no effect. The largest, a 2026 meta-analysis of 952 people on fasting glucose and insulin resistance (pooled trials), found an improvement.
1Fasting glucose and insulin resistance (pooled trials)
Improved · Grade C · Meta-analysis, 952 people, 2026
Adults in 13 RCTs of resistant dextrin, with and without overweight or diabetes
Dose, result and source| Outcome | Found | People | Study | Who was studied |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fasting glucose and insulin resistance (pooled trials) | Improved | 952 | Grade C · Meta-analysis, 2026 | Adults in 13 RCTs of resistant dextrin, with and without overweight or diabetes |
| HbA1c and fasting glucose in type 2 diabetes (pooled trials) | Improved | 260 | Grade C · Meta-analysis, 2025 | Adults with type 2 diabetes in 4 RCTs |
| Body weight, energy intake and hunger in overweight men | Improved | 120 | Grade C · RCT, 2011 | Overweight Chinese men (60 dextrin, 60 maltodextrin control) |
| Insulin resistance and blood lipids in overweight men | Improved | 120 | Grade C · RCT, 2010 | Overweight Chinese men (60 dextrin, 60 maltodextrin placebo) |
| Satiety and hunger at different doses | Improved | 100 | Grade C · RCT, 2011 | 100 overweight healthy adults in China (20 per group) |
| 24-hour blood sugar in adults at risk | Improved | 78 | Grade C · RCT, 2025 | 78 healthy adults in Singapore, overweight or at genetic risk |
| Insulin resistance and inflammation in type 2 diabetes | Improved | 55 | Grade C · RCT, 2015 | 55 Iranian women with type 2 diabetes (30 dextrin, 25 maltodextrin) |
| Calcium and magnesium absorption | No effect | 40 | No-effect grade · Crossover RCT, 2011 | 40 premenopausal and postmenopausal women |
| Satiety and blood sugar in healthy UK adults | Mixed | 36 | Grade D · Crossover RCT, 2021 | 36 adults (20 normal weight, 16 overweight) in the UK |
| Blood sugar swings in children with type 1 diabetes | No effect | 10 | Grade D · Open-label trial, 2014 | 10 children with type 1 diabetes |
Every graded row
10 rowsShowing 10 of 10 outcomes. Human trials only.
CGrade CFasting glucose and insulin resistance (pooled trials)Blood sugarImprovedMeta-analysis
n 952 · 2026
Improved Fasting glucose fell 0.15 mmol/L (P = 0.049; 13 trials, 952 people) and HOMA-IR 0.51 (7 trials, 332 people); HbA1c (-0.18%, P = 0.07) and fasting insulin did not change significantly. Benefits were larger in people with overweight, obesity or diabetes.
- Design
- Meta-analysis, n = 952, 2026
- Population
- Adults in 13 RCTs of resistant dextrin, with and without overweight or diabetes
- Form
- Resistant dextrin (sources not specified in the abstract)
- Dose
- Varied; 10 g a day was the most common effective dose
- Duration
- Varied across trials
- Source
- Reference 14 · PubMed 41787416 (opens PubMed)
CGrade CHbA1c and fasting glucose in type 2 diabetes (pooled trials)Blood sugarImprovedMeta-analysis
n 260 · 2025
Improved HbA1c fell 0.30 percentage points versus control (I2 0%); fasting glucose and fasting insulin did not change significantly.
- Design
- Meta-analysis, n = 260, 2025
- Population
- Adults with type 2 diabetes in 4 RCTs
- Form
- Resistant dextrin
- Dose
- Varied across trials
- Duration
- Varied across trials
- Source
- Reference 15 · PubMed 40346635 (opens PubMed)
CGrade CBody weight, energy intake and hunger in overweight menWeight-1.5 kg vs controlRCT
n 120 · 2011
Improved Body weight fell 1.5 kg, BMI 0.5 kg/m(2) and body fat 0.3% more than control (P < 0.001); daily energy intake was 3,079 kJ lower and hunger less (P < 0.01).
- Design
- RCT, n = 120, 2011
- Population
- Overweight Chinese men (60 dextrin, 60 maltodextrin control)
- Form
- NUTRIOSE resistant dextrin in fruit juice
- Dose
- 17 g twice daily
- Duration
- 12 weeks
- Source
- Reference 3 · PubMed 21591985 (opens PubMed)
CGrade CInsulin resistance and blood lipids in overweight menBlood sugarBetter insulin and lipidsRCT
n 120 · 2010
Improved Glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR, HbA1c and glycated albumin fell and adiponectin rose; total, LDL and VLDL cholesterol and triglycerides fell and HDL rose (all p < 0.01); systolic blood pressure did not change.
- Design
- RCT, n = 120, 2010
- Population
- Overweight Chinese men (60 dextrin, 60 maltodextrin placebo)
- Form
- NUTRIOSE resistant dextrin in fruit juice
- Dose
- 17 g twice daily
- Duration
- 12 weeks
- Source
- Reference 4 · PubMed 21164548 (opens PubMed)
CGrade CSatiety and hunger at different dosesAppetiteMore fullness, dose-relatedRCT
n 100 · 2011
Improved Short-term satiety rose with dose and time; hunger fell from day 5 at 24 g and from day 7 at 14 and 18 g a day.
- Design
- RCT, n = 100, 2011
- Population
- 100 overweight healthy adults in China (20 per group)
- Form
- NUTRIOSE in orange juice vs placebo
- Dose
- 8, 14, 18 or 24 g a day
- Duration
- 21 days
- Source
- Reference 5 · PubMed 22024490 (opens PubMed)
CGrade C24-hour blood sugar in adults at riskBlood sugarBetter 24-hour glucoseRCT
n 78 · 2025
Improved 24-hour glucose control under free-living conditions improved, most after dinner; appetite fell mainly in the genetic-risk group.
- Design
- RCT, n = 78, 2025
- Population
- 78 healthy adults in Singapore, overweight or at genetic risk
- Form
- NUTRIOSE soluble fibre
- Dose
- 40 g a day
- Duration
- 8 weeks
- Source
- Reference 10 · PubMed 40167751 (opens PubMed)
CGrade CInsulin resistance and inflammation in type 2 diabetesBlood sugarInsulin down; glucose unchangedRCT
n 55 · 2015
Improved Fasting insulin fell 20.1 pmol/l (22.8 %) and HOMA-IR 1.3 (24.9 %), with lower IL-6, TNF-α, MDA and endotoxin than maltodextrin (P< 0.05); fasting glucose, HbA1c and hs-CRP changes were not significant.
- Design
- RCT, n = 55, 2015
- Population
- 55 Iranian women with type 2 diabetes (30 dextrin, 25 maltodextrin)
- Form
- Resistant dextrin
- Dose
- 10 g a day
- Duration
- 8 weeks
- Source
- Reference 8 · PubMed 27028002 (opens PubMed)
DGrade DSatiety and blood sugar in healthy UK adultsAppetiteMixed satiety; no intake changeCrossover RCT
n 36 · 2021
Mixed Fasting satiety was higher at day 14 (P = 0.006) and day 28 (P = 0.040), but satiety after lunch and dinner was lower (P < 0.01); the glucose rise after the drink was smaller (P < 0.01); energy intake and body measures did not change.
- Design
- Crossover RCT, n = 36, 2021
- Population
- 36 adults (20 normal weight, 16 overweight) in the UK
- Form
- NUTRIOSE FB06 resistant dextrin
- Dose
- 14 g a day in two drinks
- Duration
- 28 days per arm
- Source
- Reference 9 · PubMed 34170392 (opens PubMed)
DGrade DBlood sugar swings in children with type 1 diabetesBlood sugarNo overall changeOpen-label trial
n 10 · 2014
No effect No difference in mean blood glucose excursion after meals or in hypoglycaemia between phases; more added fibre correlated with lower post-meal peaks (-0.86 lunch, -0.76 breakfast).
- Design
- Open-label trial, n = 10, 2014
- Population
- 10 children with type 1 diabetes
- Form
- Wheat dextrin powder added to the usual meal plan
- Dose
- Amount varied by child
- Duration
- Two study phases
- Source
- Reference 11 · PubMed 25024710 (opens PubMed)
∅No effectCalcium and magnesium absorptionMineral absorptionNo loss of calcium or magnesiumCrossover RCT
n 40 · 2011
No effect Calcium absorption (0.81 vs 0.82) and magnesium absorption (7.8% vs 7.9%) were the same on wheat dextrin and placebo.
- Design
- Crossover RCT, n = 40, 2011
- Population
- 40 premenopausal and postmenopausal women
- Form
- Wheat dextrin vs placebo
- Dose
- 15 g a day
- Duration
- 2 weeks before each absorption test
- Source
- Reference 2 · PubMed 22117983 (opens PubMed)
What the numbers add up to
Each point is worked out from the data and the sources numbered on this page, with the arithmetic shown under it. It adds no new data and is not medical advice.
Not a laxative fibre
Readily fermented, non-gelling fibres such as wheat dextrin and inulin showed no laxative effect in well-controlled studies, unlike gel-forming psyllium; the review's lead author worked for Procter & Gamble, which sells psyllium products.12
One maker behind most trials
Studied doses
Doses used in research, shown against the official limits. They describe the studies, not a recommendation for you.
Studied doses in research, not advice. These are amounts used in research, not personal advice. Your clinician or pharmacist can say what fits you.
Doses studied in human trials
Interactions and safety
Published interactions only: each row cites a source. No row means none was found in our sources, not that a combination is safe.
Interactions
0 agentsNone found in our sources.
Check with what you take
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Add a supplement or medicine you take to check it against Wheat Dextrin.
Starting from one medicine? The interaction checker rates how serious each pair is, on a curated list of 19 entries for 11 medicines. This cabinet has no severity rating: it lists every interaction row our supplement pages cite.
Who should be careful
3 groups- Pregnancy, breastfeeding and children
- NCCIH notes that many dietary supplements have not been tested in pregnant women, nursing mothers or children.1
- Coeliac disease or wheat allergy
- Wheat dextrin is made from wheat starch. In a 24-week trial in 90 people with coeliac disease in remission, related wheat-based starch products (glucose syrups and maltodextrins) did not harm the gut lining, but wheat dextrin itself was not tested and no data cover wheat allergy.16
- Medicines and surgery
- NCCIH advises that supplements may interact with medications or pose risks before surgery, and to tell your health care providers about everything you use. We found no published drug interactions for wheat dextrin: NCCIH, ODS, LiverTox and LactMed have no wheat dextrin entry.1
How to read the label
What to check on the Supplement Facts panel.
How to read the label
3 checksCount the grams of fibre
Wheat source
Where to buy Wheat Dextrin
Products from brands we partner with that contain Wheat Dextrin. Check the amount per serving against the doses studied above, and the label for other ingredients.
Wheat Dextrin products from partner brands
1 product Paid links · we earn a commission- Quick pickHerbsProBenefiber Prebiotic Fiber Powder, 8.7 Oz
Label: 3 g soluble fibre per serving from wheat dextrin (the only ingredient); most trials used 8 to 40 g a day
$19.90one-timeChecked Oct 15, 2026
Frequently asked questions
Short answers to common questions; the numbers link to the sources below.
Common questions
7 answersDoes wheat dextrin help with weight loss?
Does it relieve constipation?
A review of controlled studies found that readily fermented, non-gelling fibres like wheat dextrin have no laxative effect; gel-forming psyllium does.12
Does it block calcium or magnesium?
No. 15 g a day for 2 weeks did not change calcium or magnesium absorption in 40 women.2
Does it lower blood sugar?
Does wheat dextrin interact with medicines?
We found no published drug interactions: NCCIH, ODS, LiverTox and LactMed have no wheat dextrin entry. NCCIH advises telling your health care providers about every supplement you use, especially before surgery.1
What is wheat dextrin?
Sources
16 sources: trial abstracts, NIH fact sheets and reference databases. Numbers in the text link here.
Sources cited on this page
16 sources- 1Using Dietary Supplements WiselyFact sheet National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH), 2019 · nccih.nih.gov
- 2Chronic dietary fiber supplementation with wheat dextrin does not inhibit calcium and magnesium absorption in premenopausal and postmenopausal women.Crossover RCT J Int Med Res, 2011 · PMID 22117983
- 3Effects of NUTRIOSE® dietary fiber supplementation on body weight, body composition, energy intake, and hunger in overweight men.RCT Int J Food Sci Nutr, 2011 · PMID 21591985
- 4NUTRIOSE dietary fiber supplementation improves insulin resistance and determinants of metabolic syndrome in overweight men: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study.RCT Appl Physiol Nutr Metab, 2010 · PMID 21164548
- 5The soluble fiber NUTRIOSE induces a dose-dependent beneficial impact on satiety over time in humans.RCT Nutr Res, 2011 · PMID 22024490
- 6Long-term gastrointestinal tolerance of NUTRIOSE FB in healthy men.RCT Eur J Clin Nutr, 2006 · PMID 16482066
- 7Short-term digestive tolerance of high-dose of NUTRIOSE®FB10 in adult.Crossover RCT Int J Food Sci Nutr, 2011 · PMID 20849371
- 8Resistant dextrin, as a prebiotic, improves insulin resistance and inflammation in women with type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled clinical trial.RCT Br J Nutr, 2015 · PMID 27028002
- 9Impact of dietary supplementation with resistant dextrin (NUTRIOSE(®)) on satiety, glycaemia, and related endpoints, in healthy adults.Crossover RCT Eur J Nutr, 2021 · PMID 34170392
- 10NUTRIOSE® soluble fibre supplementation as an effective dietary strategy to improve glycaemic response.RCT Eur J Nutr, 2025 · PMID 40167751
- 11Effects of fiber supplementation on glycemic excursions and incidence of hypoglycemia in children with type 1 diabetes.Open-label trial Int J Pediatr Endocrinol, 2014 · PMID 25024710
- 12Fermented Fiber Supplements Are No Better Than Placebo for a Laxative Effect.Review Dig Dis Sci, 2016 · PMID 27680987
- 13In vitro fermentation of NUTRIOSE(®) FB06, a wheat dextrin soluble fibre, in a continuous culture human colonic model system.Animal study PLoS One, 2013 · PMID 24204753
- 14Effects of resistant dextrin on glycemic traits: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Meta-analysis Nutr J, 2026 · PMID 41787416
- 15The effect of resistant dextrin on glucose regulation markers in patients with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Meta-analysis BMC Nutr, 2025 · PMID 40346635
- 16Clinical trial: gluten microchallenge with wheat-based starch hydrolysates in coeliac disease patients - a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate safety.RCT Aliment Pharmacol Ther, 2008 · PMID 18710436
What changed
Every dated change to this page: what changed, who made it and why.
Change log
2 entries| Date | Change | Who and why |
|---|---|---|
| evidence, who should be careful, label guide, FAQ, related | Added 2026 and 2025 meta-analyses of resistant dextrin and blood sugar (PMIDs 41787416, 40346635, both graded C). Added a coeliac and wheat allergy note based on a 24-week trial of wheat-based starch products (PMID 18710436). Interaction check: NCCIH, ODS, LiverTox, LactMed and DailyMed list no wheat dextrin interactions; said so on the page. Label guide expanded to 3 steps. Fact-checked against the sources; corrected: label guide notes now cite only sources that support them, and "most trials" on NUTRIOSE softened to "many" with one lab study describing it as a wheat dextrin. | Writer: Kymata Health EditorialTrigger: A–Z page audit |
| all | Initial editorial evidence review. Every PMID checked against NCBI E-utilities esummary (title, year, journal; none retracted) and each cited abstract read; numbers taken from the abstracts (full text used only where noted for participant counts or funding). Funding: Roquette (maker of NUTRIOSE) funded the 2021 UK trial (full text) and the 2025 Singapore trial (Europe PMC) and employed the corresponding author of the 2011 weight and satiety trials; the review's lead author worked for Procter & Gamble; the other abstracts name no funder (disclosed as not stated). Several trials used NUTRIOSE resistant dextrin; the lab study cited identifies NUTRIOSE FB06 as a wheat dextrin, while other trial abstracts do not state the starch source. No wheat-dextrin page exists on our approved safety sources, so safety rows use only NCCIH's general supplement guidance. Where to buy: Benefiber Prebiotic Fiber Powder 8.7 oz (label checked 2026-10-15). | Writer: Kymata Health EditorialTrigger: new page |
Supplement & Nutrient Encyclopedia. Educational information only; it is not medical advice and does not replace a clinician. Dietary supplements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Statements about supplements have not been evaluated by the FDA.
