Spermidine and memory

What 2 graded rows on spermidine agree on for memory, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Spermidine page, with its PubMed record.

Your question

Supplement
Spermidine Choose another

Spermidine and memory

2 rows · 130 people

Split. 1 row found an improvement and 1 found no difference.

No difference
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside.
  • Grade C× 1
  • Grade D× 1
Rows
2
Trials
2
People
130

Where they differ

From the rows
Trial sizeHow longWhen publishedGrade

The best-graded row, grade C, is a randomized trial of 100 people (2022) and found no difference.

The row that found no difference was larger: 100 people, against 30 people for the row that found an improvement.

The row that found no difference ran longer (12 months) than the row that found an improvement (3 months).

The row that found no difference is newer (2022) than the row that found an improvement (2018).

The best grade is C among the row that found no difference, and D among the row that found an improvement.

The rows

1 improved · 1 no difference
  1. Grade DMemory performance in a pilot trial · Improved

    Pilot RCT · n 30 · 2018 · Cognitively intact adults aged 60–80 with subjective cognitive decline, described as at risk for Alzheimer's disease

    Not stated in the abstract · 3 months

    Memory performance was moderately better than placebo (Cohen's d 0.77, confidence interval touching zero), and mnemonic discrimination improved in the spermidine group.

    Row on the Spermidine page · PubMed 30388439 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade CMemory performance (mnemonic discrimination) · No difference

    RCT · n 100 · 2022 · Adults aged 60–90 with subjective cognitive decline (SmartAge trial)

    0.9 mg spermidine/day · 12 months

    No significant change in memory performance or secondary outcomes versus placebo. Adverse events were balanced between groups.

    Row on the Spermidine page · PubMed 35616942 (opens PubMed)

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