Red raspberry leaf (Rubus idaeus) and labour

What 2 graded rows on red raspberry leaf (rubus idaeus) agree on for labour, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Red raspberry leaf (Rubus idaeus) page, with its PubMed record.

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Red raspberry leaf (Rubus idaeus) and labour

2 rows · 283 people

Split. 1 row found an improvement and 1 had mixed results.

Mixed
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside. Outlined: mixed results.
  • Grade C× 1
  • Grade D× 1
Rows
2
Trials
2
People
283

What the rows share

From the rows

The best-graded row, grade C, is a randomized trial of 192 people (2001) and reported mixed results.

The rows run from 91 to 192 people, published from 2001 to 2024: 2 single studies.

The rows

1 improved · 1 mixed
  1. Grade DMedical augmentation of labour · Improved

    Observational · n 91 · 2024 · Pregnant women in an Australian maternity service (44 users, 47 non-users)

    Self-selected · During pregnancy

    Users were less likely to have labour augmented, epidurals, instrumental births or caesareans, and labours were shorter. The authors say the results cannot be generalised and are not evidence of safety.

    Row on the Red raspberry leaf (Rubus idaeus) page · PubMed 38649906 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade CLength of labour and birth outcomes · Mixed

    RCT · n 192 · 2001 · Low-risk first-time mothers in Sydney, Australia

    2 x 1.2 g per day from 32 weeks' gestation until labour · About 8 weeks (32 weeks to labour)

    No adverse effects for mother or baby. The first stage of labour was not shortened. The second stage was 9.59 minutes shorter and forceps deliveries were less common (19.3% vs 30.4%), the only differences the authors called clinically significant; no significant relationship with birth outcomes overall.

    Row on the Red raspberry leaf (Rubus idaeus) page · PubMed 11370690 (opens PubMed)

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