Policosanol and blood lipids

What 4 graded rows on policosanol agree on for blood lipids, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Policosanol page, with its PubMed record.

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Policosanol and blood lipids

4 rows · 2,090 people

Mostly no difference: 3 of 4 rows, and most of the people. 1 had mixed results.

No difference or mixed
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside. Outlined: mixed results.
  • Grade C× 2
  • Grade D× 2
Rows
4
Trials
4
At least: a review without a trial count
People
2,090
Pooled reviews may count some twice

What the rows share

From the rows

The best-graded row, grade C, is a meta-analysis of 1,886 people (2018) and reported mixed results.

The rows run from 21 to 1,886 people, published from 2006 to 2018: 1 pooled review and 3 single studies.

The rows

3 no difference · 1 mixed
  1. Grade CLDL cholesterol in hypercholesterolemia · No difference

    RCT · n 143 · 2006 · Patients with hypercholesterolemia or combined hyperlipidemia (lipid clinics and GPs, Germany)

    10, 20, 40 or 80 mg per day · 12 weeks

    LDL fell by no more than 10% in any group, with no significant difference from placebo and no dose-response; total, HDL and VLDL cholesterol, triglycerides and Lp(a) were also unchanged. Policosanol was well tolerated.

    Row on the Policosanol page · PubMed 16705107 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade DLDL cholesterol in mild hypercholesterolemia · No difference

    RCT · n 40 · 2006 · Healthy community-dwelling adults with mild hypercholesterolemia (US)

    20 mg per day · 8 weeks

    No significant difference in LDL change between policosanol and placebo; total and HDL cholesterol, triglycerides and C-reactive protein were also unchanged.

    Row on the Policosanol page · PubMed 17158441 (opens PubMed)

  3. Grade DBlood lipids in hypercholesterolemia · No difference

    Crossover RCT · n 21 · 2006 · Healthy hypercholesterolemic volunteers (Canada)

    10 mg per day · 28 days per phase

    No significant difference from placebo in total, LDL or HDL cholesterol or triglycerides.

    Row on the Policosanol page · PubMed 17093150 (opens PubMed)

  4. Grade CLDL and total cholesterol (pooled trials) · Mixed

    Meta-analysis · n 1,886 · 2018 · Adults with dyslipidemia (22 studies)

    Varied; effects were not proportional to dose · Varied across studies

    Pooled results showed lower total cholesterol (95% CI -0.87 to -0.30 mmol/L) and LDL (95% CI -1.02 to -0.40 mmol/L) and higher HDL versus placebo, with no change in triglycerides or weight. Heterogeneity was high, Cuban studies reported larger effects than others, and there was no dose-response.

    Row on the Policosanol page · PubMed 28730734 (opens PubMed)

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