Pea Protein and muscle

What 4 graded rows on pea protein agree on for muscle, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Pea Protein page, with its PubMed record.

Your question

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Pea Protein and muscle

4 rows · 234 people

Split. 2 rows found an improvement and 2 found no difference.

No difference
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside.
  • Grade C× 1
  • Grade D× 3
Rows
4
Trials
4
People
234

Where they differ

From the rows
Trial sizeWho was studiedGrade

The best-graded row, grade C, is a randomized trial of 161 people (2015) and found an improvement.

The 2 rows that found an improvement were larger: a median of 96 people, against a median of 21 people for the 2 rows that found no difference.

Only the 2 rows that found no difference name women in their population.

The best grade is C among the rows that found an improvement, and D among the rows that found no difference.

The rows

2 improved · 2 no difference
  1. Grade CMuscle thickness and strength with resistance training · Improved

    RCT · n 161 · 2015 · Men aged 18 to 35 starting 12 weeks of upper-limb resistance training

    25 g twice daily · 12 weeks

    Biceps thickness rose in all groups with only a trend toward group differences overall; pea beat placebo for thickness gains (significant in the weakest participants), with no difference between pea and whey. Strength rose similarly in all groups.

    Row on the Pea Protein page · PubMed 25628520 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade DMuscle protein synthesis in older men · Improved

    RCT · n 31 · 2024 · Healthy men aged about 72 on a controlled diet at the protein RDA

    Extra 50 g/day (25 g at breakfast and lunch) · 8 days of supplementation after a 7-day RDA phase

    Integrated muscle protein synthesis rose with pea (1.59%/day) and whey (1.59%/day) compared with the RDA-only phase.

    Row on the Pea Protein page · PubMed 38762187 (opens PubMed)

  3. Grade DMuscle protein synthesis with training: pea- vs whey-supplemented diet · No difference

    RCT · n 27 · 2025 · Adults aged 50 to 70 doing one-leg resistance exercise every other day

    Diet providing 1.0 g protein per kg body weight per day · 10 days

    Daily myofibrillar protein synthesis was higher in the trained than the untrained leg on both diets (pea 1.50 vs 1.34 %/day; whey 1.44 vs 1.29 %/day) with no difference between diets. Strength, muscle architecture and kidney function did not change; non-HDL cholesterol fell on the pea diet only.

    Row on the Pea Protein page · PubMed 40288581 (opens PubMed)

  4. Grade DStrength and body composition with high-intensity functional training · No difference

    RCT · n 15 · 2019 · Men and women doing high-intensity functional training

    24 g before and after exercise on training days and between meals on rest days · 8 weeks

    Squat and deadlift 1RM rose in both groups with no differences between pea and whey for any measure.

    Row on the Pea Protein page · PubMed 30621129 (opens PubMed)

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