Hops and sleep

What 2 graded rows on hops agree on for sleep, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Hops page, with its PubMed record.

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Hops and sleep

2 rows · 224 people

Split. 1 row found an improvement and 1 had mixed results.

Mixed
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside. Outlined: mixed results.
  • Grade D× 2
Rows
2
Trials
2
People
224

What the rows share

From the rows

The best-graded row, grade D, is a randomized trial of 184 people (2005) and reported mixed results.

The rows run from 40 to 184 people, published from 2005 to 2025: 2 single studies.

The rows

1 improved · 1 mixed
  1. Grade DSleep duration on a wearable tracker (valerian-hops combination) · Improved

    Pilot RCT · n 40 · 2025 · Adults with occasional sleep problems

    Ze 91019 at the labeled dose (amount not stated in the abstract) · 21 days after a 21-day run-in

    Exploratory analysis: sleep duration rose by 21.7 minutes a night versus placebo (p=0.019) and the shortest night by 48.7 minutes; no effects on daytime cognition or mood. Well tolerated.

    Row on the Hops page · PubMed 40462685 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade DSleep in mild insomnia (valerian-hops combination) · Mixed

    RCT · n 184 · 2005 · Adults with mild insomnia at 9 US sleep centres (mean age 44)

    2 tablets nightly (374 mg valerian + 84 mg hops extract) · 28 days

    Modest improvements in diary sleep measures, but few comparisons with placebo were significant; no polysomnography differences. Physical quality of life improved more than placebo at 28 days; no serious adverse events or rebound insomnia.

    Row on the Hops page · PubMed 16335333 (opens PubMed)

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