Ellagic Acid and blood sugar

What 4 graded rows on ellagic acid agree on for blood sugar, and where they differ. Counted side by side, never averaged.

What the rows agree on

Each block and row is one graded row from the Ellagic Acid page, with its PubMed record.

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Ellagic Acid and blood sugar

4 rows · 555 people

Mostly an improvement: 3 of 4 rows, and most of the people. 1 had mixed results.

Mixed
Improved
Each block is one evidence row, sized by how many people it enrolled, with its grade inside. Outlined: mixed results.
  • Grade C× 1
  • Grade D× 3
Rows
4
Trials
13
People
555
Pooled reviews may count some twice

What the rows share

From the rows

The best-graded row, grade C, is a meta-analysis of 419 people (2024) and reported mixed results.

The rows run from 32 to 419 people, published from 2021 to 2024: 1 pooled review and 3 single studies.

The rows

3 improved · 1 mixed
  1. Grade DInsulin resistance, lipids and sex hormones in PCOS · Improved

    RCT · n 60 · 2021 · Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (Iran)

    200 mg/day · 8 weeks

    Fasting glucose, insulin, insulin resistance, total and LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, CRP, TNF-α, total testosterone, prolactin and AMH fell versus placebo; antioxidant capacity rose. Body weight did not change.

    Row on the Ellagic Acid page · PubMed 34330312 (opens PubMed)

  2. Grade DBlood sugar, HbA1c and inflammation in type 2 diabetes · Improved

    RCT · n 44 · 2021 · Adults with type 2 diabetes (Iran)

    180 mg/day · 8 weeks

    Blood sugar, insulin, insulin resistance, HbA1c, total and LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, CRP, TNF-α and IL-6 fell in the ellagic acid group, and antioxidant enzymes rose.

    Row on the Ellagic Acid page · PubMed 32909365 (opens PubMed)

  3. Grade DMetabolic syndrome components and insulin sensitivity · Improved

    RCT · n 32 · 2022 · Adults with metabolic syndrome (Mexico)

    500 mg twice daily (1,000 mg/day) · 12 weeks

    In the ellagic acid group, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure (118.1 to 113.7 mm Hg), triglycerides (2.8 to 2.1 mmol/L), fasting glucose (6.5 to 5.7 mmol/L) and fasting insulin fell and insulin sensitivity rose; HDL rose in men.

    Row on the Ellagic Acid page · PubMed 36233611 (opens PubMed)

  4. Grade CBlood sugar, insulin resistance and blood lipids (pooled trials) · Mixed

    Meta-analysis, 10 studies · n 419 · 2024 · Adults with type 2 diabetes, PCOS, metabolic syndrome, fatty liver disease, IBS, overweight or cardiovascular risk in 10 randomized trials

    Isolated ellagic acid 180–200 mg/day in most of those trials, 500 mg twice daily in one · 4 to 12 weeks

    Ellagic acid lowered fasting glucose (p = 0.008), insulin resistance (HOMA-IR, p = 0.003), triglycerides (p = 0.004) and LDL cholesterol (p = 0.0004) and raised insulin secretion; waist, body weight, BMI, 2-hour glucose and HDL did not change.

    Row on the Ellagic Acid page · PubMed 38915316 (opens PubMed)

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