Choline (bitartrate vs alpha-GPC vs phosphatidylcholine) trials recruiting now

7 registrations that name choline as a study arm and are recruiting or about to, as ClinicalTrials.gov listed them on Oct 20, 2026. Read each listing for its full criteria and current status.

Kymata never assesses eligibility. Each listing names its own criteria; only its study team can say whether someone can join. Trial doses are given under the trial's monitoring and are not a schedule for anyone outside it.

Filter 7 registrations

Status

Phase

2US sites across 2 states

All 7 registrations

RecruitingNCT06527391

Choline and Iron Deficiency

  • Phase 2 and 3
  • University of Minnesota
  • About 300 people
  • Started Aug 11, 2025

In plain words A Phase 2 and 3 study of choline in people 5 months to 7 months, run by University of Minnesota. It plans to enroll about 300 people at 1 US site.

Who it lists and where

Who the trial lists, as registered

Lists people 5 months to 7 months. Conditions: Pediatric Iron Deficiency; Anemia.

  • Age 6 months +/- 28 days
  • Hb < 11.0 g/dL
  • ZPP > = 80
  • T<37.5°C

2 more inclusion criteria and the exclusion criteria are on the listing.

What it tests, as registered

choline bitartrate; placebo drug

Registered summary

BACKGROUND: Iron deficiency limits the neurodevelopmental potential of more than 200 million children each year. Iron therapy is typically started when iron deficiency anemia is first diagnosed after screening for anemia or detection of clinical symptoms of iron deficiency anemia at 12 months of age. But iron started at this time does not fully correct earlier iron-deficiency-mediated brain dysfunction, underscoring the need for low-cost, easily implementable adjunct therapies to iron to treat or prevent this dysfunction in high-risk populations. The full summary is on the listing.

Where, as registered

1 US site in 1 state.

RecruitingNCT06379971

Maternal Choline Supplementation and Cannabis Use During Pregnancy: Impact on Early Brain Development

  • Phase 1
  • University of Colorado, Denver
  • About 140 people
  • Started Nov 25, 2024

In plain words A Phase 1 study of choline in female participants 18 to 45, run by University of Colorado, Denver. It plans to enroll about 140 people at 1 US site.

Who it lists and where

Who the trial lists, as registered

Lists female participants 18 to 45; healthy volunteers accepted. Conditions: Child Development; Cannabis Use.

  • Pregnant women who report cannabis use during current pregnancy

The exclusion criteria are on the listing.

What it tests, as registered

Placebo; Choline

Registered summary

The goal of this study is to determine if providing a nutritional supplement, phosphatidylcholine, to pregnant women who have used cannabis products during the current pregnancy improves the offspring\&#39;s brain-related development during the first 3 months. Participating pregnant women will receive either phosphatidylcholine or a placebo from approximately 16 weeks gestation through birth. The primary outcomes are the child\&#39;s brain responses to sound at 4 weeks corrected age and infant behaviors at 3 months corrected age as reported by the primary caregiver. The full summary is on the listing.

Where, as registered

1 US site in 1 state.

RecruitingNCT04395196

RCT of Prenatal Choline Supplementation During Pregnancy to Mitigate Adverse Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure

  • Phase 2
  • Wayne State University
  • About 288 people
  • Started Apr 13, 2023

In plain words A Phase 2 study of choline in people 18 to 45, run by Wayne State University. It plans to enroll about 288 people at 1 site, none in the US.

Who it lists and where

Who the trial lists, as registered

Lists people 18 to 45; healthy volunteers accepted. Conditions: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders; Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.

  • Age ≥18 yr
  • ≤20 wk gestation
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Currently heavy drinking (average of ≥15 ml AA/day or binge drinking (≥4 standard drinks/occasion) on at least 1.5 occasions/month on average since becoming pregnant)

2 more inclusion criteria and the exclusion criteria are on the listing.

What it tests, as registered

Choline bitartrate; Placebo

Registered summary

Although the adverse effects associated with prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) are well known, many women continue to drink heavily during pregnancy, putting their infants at risk for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Animal studies have shown that choline supplementation can mitigate effects of PAE on growth and development. Choline, an essential nutrient, serves as a methyl-group donor for DNA methylation and is a constituent of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine and a precursor to major components of cell membranes. The full summary is on the listing.

Where, as registered

No US site; South Africa (1).

RecruitingNCT05076682

Reverse Triple Negative Immune Resistant Breast Cancer

  • Phase 2
  • Fudan University
  • About 80 people
  • Started Jun 30, 2022

In plain words A Phase 2 study of choline in female participants 18 to 70, run by Fudan University. It plans to enroll about 80 people at 1 site, none in the US.

Who it lists and where

Who the trial lists, as registered

Lists female participants 18 to 70. Conditions: Triple-negative Breast Cancer.

  • ECOG Performance Status of 0, 1, or 2
  • Metastatic or locally advanced, histologically documented TNBC (absence of HER2, ER, and PR expression)
  • Radiologic/objective evidence of recurrence or disease progression after immunotherapy(combined with targeted therapy or chemo ) for metastatic breast cancer(MBC)
  • Adequate hematologic and end-organ function, laboratory test results, obtained within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment.

3 more inclusion criteria and the exclusion criteria are on the listing.

What it tests, as registered

Choline; anti-PD-1 antibody and chemotherapy; Sodium Cromoglicate; Efavirenz; SHR-A1811; SHR-A2102; SHR-1316; Mecapegfilgrastim; AK131; Theophylline

Registered summary

This is a Phase II, open-label, seven-arm parallel study evaluating the efficacy and safety of combined treatment (sodium cromoglicate, choline, efavirenz, SHR 1811, SHR 2102, mecapegfilgrastim, theophylline) with immune checkpoint inhibitor or immune checkpoint inhibitor rechallenge(AK131) in mTNBC (triple negative breast cancer) patients who progressed during previous immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Where, as registered

No US site; China (1).

RecruitingNCT05365425

Choline Fenofibrate and Carotid Atherosclerosis in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Combined Dyslipidemia

  • Phase 4
  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
  • About 56 people
  • Started Jun 1, 2023

In plain words A Phase 4 study of choline in people 20 and older, run by Seoul National University Bundang Hospital. It plans to enroll about 56 people at 1 site, none in the US.

Who it lists and where

Who the trial lists, as registered

Lists people 20 and older. Conditions: Dyslipidemia; Atherosclerosis; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

  • Type 2 diabetes under treatment with HbA1c 6.0-10.0% at screening visit
  • Male or female of 20 years or over
  • Mixed dyslipidemia: triglyceride 200~499 mg/dL, HDL-cholesterol male ≤45 mg/dL or female ≤50 mg/dL
  • Identified carotid artery plaque: carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) ≥ 1.0 mm

1 more inclusion criterion and the exclusion criteria are on the listing.

What it tests, as registered

Choline fenofibrate; Policosanol

Registered summary

This is a randomized controlled study to assess the effect of choline fenofibrate compared with policosanol in Korean T2DM patients with asymptomatic atherosclerosis.

Where, as registered

No US site; South Korea (1).

RecruitingNCT07699393

Pilot Study of Prenatal Choline Supplementation

  • Phase 2
  • Wayne State University
  • About 50 people
  • Starts Jul 8, 2026 (estimated)

In plain words A Phase 2 study of choline in people 18 to 45, run by Wayne State University. It plans to enroll about 50 people at 1 site, none in the US.

Who it lists and where

Who the trial lists, as registered

Lists people 18 to 45; healthy volunteers accepted. Conditions: Brain Development; Choline Nutrition.

  • Age ≥18 yr
  • ≤20 wk gestation
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Abstinence from alcohol since conception (by report)

2 more inclusion criteria and the exclusion criteria are on the listing.

What it tests, as registered

Placebo; Choline bitartrate

Registered summary

A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial (RCT; NCT04395196) of prenatal choline supplementation is ongoing (1) to assess the effectiveness of maternal choline supplementation during pregnancy to mitigate effects of PAE on three primary outcomes: infant recognition memory and postnatal growth restriction (weight and head circumference); (2) to assess the efficacy of this supplementation for mitigating alcohol effects on the following secondary outcomes: infant eyeblink conditioning, postnatal length, and information processing speed. The full summary is on the listing.

Where, as registered

No US site; South Africa (1).

Not yet recruitingNCT07685613

A Virtual Clinical Trial to Examine the Effect of Magnesium Choline Citrate on Cognitive Function and Anxiety in Healthy Adolescents and Adults

  • No phase
  • Nutrisol, LLC
  • About 200 people
  • Starts Nov 2026 (estimated)

In plain words A study of choline in people 9 and older, run by Nutrisol, LLC. It plans to enroll about 200 people at 1 site, none in the US.

Who it lists and where

Who the trial lists, as registered

Lists people 9 and older; healthy volunteers accepted. Conditions: Cognitive Function; Anxiety.

  • Males and females 9 years and older
  • Females not of child-bearing potential, defined as those who have undergone a sterilization procedure (e.g.
  • Hormonal contraceptives including oral contraceptives, hormone birth control patch (Ortho Evra), vaginal contraceptive ring (NuvaRing), injectable contraceptives (Depo-Provera, Lunelle), or hormone implant (Norplant System)
  • Double-barrier method

7 more inclusion criteria and the exclusion criteria are on the listing.

What it tests, as registered

Magnesium Choline Citrate; Placebo

Registered summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the effect of Magnesium Choline Citrate on cognitive function and anxiety in healthy adolescents and adults. The main questions it aims to answer are: * What is the change in cognitive function, as assessed by the PROMIS Cognitive Function- Short Form 8a (≥18 years old) from baseline to Day 84 between Magnesium Choline Citrate and placebo? * What is the change in cognitive function, as assessed by the Pediatric Cognitive Function - Short Form 7a (9 - 17 years old) from baseline to Day 84 between Magnesium Choline Citrate and placebo? Researchers… The full summary is on the listing.

Where, as registered

No US site; Canada (1).

ClinicalTrials.gov lists 46 open registrations for this search, including ones where choline is not a study arm or that are past the 7 we keep. Search them on ClinicalTrials.gov (opens in new tab).

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